仁爱初中英语（九年级上）
编辑：langfly 发布：能飞背单词 发布时间：2016/3/29
volunteer
义务工作者；志愿者
volunteer carers/helpers
义务护理者；无偿援助者
bell
钟声;铃声
grandson
孙子, 外孙
Bridgitte Lin Ching Hsia is a veteran actress.
林青霞是个银幕表演经验 丰富的演员.
social
社会的
social issues/problems/reforms
社会话题╱问题╱改革
shut
关闭；合拢
Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
菲利普进了自己的房间，随手把门关上。
dig
掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集
teenager
十三岁到十九岁的少年, 十几岁的少年, 青少年
granny
奶奶
education
教育；培养；训练
health education
健康教育
childhood
童年, 幼年
The car will sit five people comfortably.
那车能舒舒服服地坐五个人。
nowadays
现今；现在；目前
narrow
狭窄的；窄小的
narrow streets
狭窄的街道
communication
沟通, 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信
quick
快
relative
亲戚, 关系词, 亲属
far away
遥远
telegram
电报
He's squandered all his savings on drink.
他把存的钱全买酒喝了。
sort
种类, 类别
fax
传真
organization
机构, 组织
rope
绳, 索
war
战争
The neighboring nations warred upon one another for over a decade.
这几个邻国互相打了十多年仗。
tool
工具
garden tools
园艺工具
European
欧洲的, 欧洲人的
population
人口
The population of this country rose by 10 percent.
这个国家的人口增长了百分之十。
policy
政策,方针
One of the new government's policies is to cut taxes.
新政府的政策之一是减税。
billion
十亿
difficulty
困难,艰难
I had no difficulty in getting in touch with him.
我和他取得联系没有什么困难。
measure
措施；方法
safety/security/austerity measures
安全／保安╱紧缩措施
percent
百分之...的,每一百中有...的
They went on strike Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.
他们于星期一举行罢工,要求增加百分之三十工资。
offer
提供,提议
They offered to help me.
他们表示愿意帮助我。
couple
对, 夫妇, 数个
A Research on Deliquesce of Frie EBM Fire Extinguishing Aaerosol
EBM气溶胶灭火剂产物的潮解研究
a couple of
两个, 几个
A cut above the average.
高于一般的程度
market
市场, 集市
transportation
运输, 运送
excellent
优秀的；杰出的；极好的
an excellent meal
一顿美味佳肴
flood
淹没, 使泛滥, 注满, 充满
break out
突然开始；爆发
granddaughter
孙女;外孙女
In her will she left all her money to her granddaughter.
她在遗嘱中将所有的钱都留给了她的孙女。
fire
火
Most animals are afraid of fire.
大多数动物怕火。
downstairs
在楼下
medical
伤病的；疾病的；医疗的
medical advances/care/research
医学上的进展；医疗；医学研究
secretary
秘书
Mary is private secretary to the company chairman.
玛丽是公司董事长的私人秘书。
engineer
工程师；设计师
an electrical/a mechanical engineer
电气／机械工程师
fisherman
渔民；钓鱼的人
dead
死
Christians believe that God raised Jesus from the dead.
基督徒相信上帝使耶稣复活。
army
军队
There they formed an army of about two thousand men.
他们在那里组建了一支两千人的军队。
wound
使受伤;伤害
The shot wounded her left arm.
子弹打伤了她的左臂。
PC
个人计算机(=personal computer)
Her diet restricts her to 1500 calories a day.
她的规定饮食限制她每天摄入1500卡的热量。
direct
指挥;主持;管理
She personally directs the operations of the company.
她亲自指挥公司的运作。
retell
复述, 再讲
invention
发明；创造
Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time.
传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。
skill
熟练性,熟巧,能力
He is a writer of great skill.
他是位写作技巧高超的作家。
drug
麻醉药品;毒品
Few teenagers in our city use drugs.
我们城市极少有青少年吸毒。
steal
偷；窃取
We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
我们发现他从我们家偷东西已经好多年了。
abroad
在国外；到国外
to be/go/travel/live abroad
在外国；出国；到国外旅行；在外国居住
bee
蜜蜂
Other experiments in crossing bighead and silver carp have produced a new variety of fish.
使大头鱼和银色鲤鱼杂交的其他试验获得了一个新品种。
several
几个
chemical
化学药品
stream
小河；溪
mountain/underground streams
山涧；地下溪流
soil
土壤
poor/dry/acid/sandy soil
贫瘠的╱干旱的╱酸性╱沙质土壤
breathe
呼吸
produce
生产；制造
a factory that produces microchips
微芯片制造厂
gas
气体, 汽油, 煤气, 毒气
chest
胸部；胸膛
The bullet hit him in the chest.
子弹击中了他的胸部。
anyway
不管怎样, 无论如何
coal
煤
I put more coal on the fire.
我往火里再加了些煤。
electricity
电；电能
a waste of electricity
浪费电
deaf
聋的
to become/go deaf
变聋
print
印刷
They printed 30?000 copies of the book.
这本书他们印了 3 万册。
disturb
搅乱；弄乱；搞乱
Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
别把我写字台上的文件弄乱了。
sawmill
锯机, 锯木厂
create
创造, 造成
industry
工业；生产制造
heavy/light industry
重╱轻工业
rubbish
垃圾；废弃物
a rubbish bag/bin
垃圾袋／桶
destroy
毁坏,破坏
A fire destroyed the house.
一场火毁坏了那座房屋。
blood
血, 血液, 血统
here and there
到处, 处处
Relationship between Modern Islamism and Nationalism
现代伊斯兰主义同民族主义的关系
rude
粗鲁的, 无礼的
sand
沙
a grain of sand
一粒沙子
sandstorm
大风沙, 沙尘暴
law
法,法律
That is against the law.
那是违反法律的。
tap
龙头；旋塞
bath taps
浴缸水龙头
take away
取走, 剥夺, 带走, 没收, 除去, 移走, 拿走
oxygen
氧, 氧气
blanket
毛毯,毯子
rise
上升
She watched the gentle rise and fall of his chest as he slept.
她看着他睡着时微微起伏的胸膛。
Mars
火星
recycle
循环
Which car is yours/Which is your car? The Ford or the Volvo?
哪辆汽车是你的[哪辆是你的汽车]? 是｀福特＇牌的还是｀富豪＇牌的?
divide
分,划分
The teacher divided our class into four groups.
老师把我们班分成四个小组。
plastic
塑料, 塑料制品, 信用卡
What a relief to step out on terra firma again!
又踏上了陆地，是何等的安慰啊！
encourage
鼓励, 鼓励
can
罐装
The chairman exhorted the party workers to take action.
主席敦促党的工作人员采取行动。
nod
点头
I asked him if he would help me and he nodded.
我问他能不能帮我一下，他点了点头。
distance
距离；间距
a short/long distance
短／长距离
cloth
布, 布料, 一块布
costal chondritis
肋软骨炎
action
姿态,动作
garbage
垃圾, 废物
battery
电池;蓄电池
My car battery has run down.
我汽车上的电池用完了。
power
力；力量；能量
Sufferers from the disease have failing mental powers and poor memories.
患这种病的人会智力下降，记忆力差。
nuclear
原子核的, 原子能的, 核心的
electric
电的；用电的；电动的；发电的
an electric motor
电动机
journey
旅程,行程
It is one day's journey to get to the seaside.
到海滨是一天的行程。
towel
毛巾, 手巾
chemistry
化学
lamb
羔羊；小羊
operation
操作;运转
The operation of this machine is simple.
这个机器的操作很简单。
murder
谋杀；凶杀
He was found guilty of murder.
经裁决，他犯有谋杀罪。
strange
奇怪的, 陌生的
marry
结婚
toilet
厕所, 盥洗室
fix
使固定；安装
to fix a shelf to the wall
把搁架固定在墙上。
stick
粘贴；粘住
He stuck a stamp on the envelope.
他把一张邮票贴到信封上。
cartoon
卡通片,动画片
language
语言;语言文字
Language is an instrument for communication.
语言是交际的工具。
from now on
从现在开始
garage
汽车修理厂
He worked in a garage as a mechanic.
他在汽车修理厂当技工。
pack
群；帮；团伙
We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.
我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。
Spanish
西班牙的, 西班牙人的, 西班牙语的
similar
相似的, 类似的
conversation
会话, 谈话
interpreter
解释者, 注释器, 直译程序, 口译者, 翻译员
exactly
精确地；准确地；确切地
I know exactly how she felt.
我完全清楚她的感受。
system
体系;系统
They are devising a road system.
他们在设计道路系统。
tongue
舌；舌头
He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
他咂嘴发出啧啧声以吸引他们的注意。
communicate
交流, 传达, 沟通
The information is culled from various reference books.
这份资料是从各种参考书中摘出的。
conference
讨论,会谈
The teacher was in conference with parents after school.
放学后教师和家长进行了商谈。
require
需要
The roof requires repairing.
屋顶需要修理了。
silence
沉默；缄默；默不做声
an embarrassed/awkward silence
难堪／尴尬的沉默
British
（大不列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国的；英国的；英国人的
the British Government
英国政府
suitcase
手提箱
trunk
(旅行用)大皮箱;汽车车尾的行李箱
Let me put your baggage in the trunk.
我来把你的行李放在汽车后部的行李箱内。
difference
差别,差异
Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.
下不下雨对我来说都一样。
Autumn
秋天；秋季
face to face
面对面
thumb
拇指
flight
飞行, 航班
puzzled
困惑的, 迷惑的
The drain is blocked and needs unplugging.
排水管堵塞了，得疏通一下。
pronunciation
发音；读音
a guide to English pronunciation
英语发音指南
clerk
职员；簿记员；文书
an office clerk
办公室职员
expression
（演奏乐曲、说话、表演等时流露的）感情，表情
Try to put a little more expression into it!
尽量注入更多的感情！
cent
分
German
德国的;德国人的
copy
复制, 抄写
Using the solubility of castor oil and other solvents, mixed with oil, fat and wax and grinded in the three rollers machine, stirred and removed the air bubbles in the vacuum deaeration pot, the exquisite compact paste was made by intensively mixing.
摘要利用蓖麻油等溶剂的溶解性，混合于油、脂、蜡，经三辊机研磨及真空脱泡锅中搅拌、脱除空气泡，得以充分混合制成细腻致密的膏体。
notebook
笔记簿, 笔记本
diary
日记；日记簿
Do you keep a diary(= write one regularly)?
你每天记日记吗？
repeat
重复, 反复
aloud
大声地
The teacher listened to the children reading aloud.
老师听着孩子们朗读。
channel
频道；波段
terrestrial/satellite channels
地面╱卫星频道
toothpaste
牙膏
opinion
意见,见解;主张
Opinions differ on this matter.
对这件事各人看法不一。
chant
圣歌
tide
潮；潮汐
the ebb and flow of the tide
海潮的涨落
complete
完成；结束
Work on the office building will be complete at the end of the year.
办公大楼工程将于年底竣工。
keep on
反复地做, 继续进行
Fear not. I am Mab. Welcome.
别怕，我是马伯，欢迎你的到来。
text
正文,本文
The text of every chapter is followed by questions.
每一章正文之后有问答题。
goddess
女神
Diana, the goddess of hunting
狩猎女神狄安娜
point to
指向
hero
英雄;勇士
A monument to the national heroes was erected here after the war.
战后在这儿竖起了民族英雄纪念碑。
spaceship
宇宙飞船
astronaut
宇航员;太空人
Do you know how an astronaut flies in a spacecraft?
你知道宇航员是怎样乘宇宙飞船飞行的吗?
send up
发出, 射出, 呈交, 使上升
satellite
卫星
amazing
令人惊异的
Of or relating to the amygdala.
扁桃体的扁桃体的，与扁桃体有关的
technology
技术, 工艺(学)
Active transport: This process is characterized by selectivity and saturability and requires energy expenditure by the cell.
主动转运这种转运过程的特征是选择性和饱和性，需要细胞的能量消耗。
introduction
介绍;正式引见
He was shaking her hand before I could finish the introduction.
未等我介绍完,他就在握她的手了。
expect
想;认为
I expect you are right.
我想你是对的。
telescope
望远镜
view
（个人的）看法，意见，见解；态度
to have different/conflicting/opposing views
有不同的╱矛盾的╱相反的观点
doubt
怀疑
I doubt whether Tom has taken my watch.
我不太相信汤姆拿了我的手表。
tiny
极小的, 微小的
connect
连接,连结
This railway connects London and Edinburgh.
这条铁路连接伦敦与爱丁堡。
screen
屏幕；荧光屏；荧屏； 萤幕
a computer/radar screen
计算机／雷达屏幕
click
（使）发出滴答声, 点击
I am sorry for the mistake. I stand corrected.
抱歉，出了这个错。我愿意纠正。
rocket
火箭
a space rocket
太空火箭
toothbrush
牙刷
steel
钢,钢铁
Tools of this kind are made from steel.
这类工具是钢制的。
ink
墨水, 墨汁
Pits-dripping time usually required more than 12 h and water-ladling times for each pit should be at least 4～6 times.
滴窖时间一般要求12h以上,每窖最少舀4～6次。
experiment
实验；试验
to do/perform/carry out/conduct an experiment
做／进行实验
servant
仆人
The booklet is waterproof and tearproof.
小册子时防水防撕裂的。
housework
家务劳动
global
全球的；全世界的
global issues
全球性问题
run away
逃跑,离家
in short
简而言之
research
调查, 研究
The manager is angry about a whistle-blower among the workers.
经理对工人之中有打小报告的人感到生气。
admire
钦佩;欣赏
We admire her for her diplomatic tact.
我们佩服她的外交手腕。
basic
基本的；基础的
basic information/facts/ideas
基本信息╱事实╱思想
coach
四轮大马车, 长途汽车, 教练
limit
限制；限定
measures to limit carbon dioxide emissions from cars
限制汽车二氧化碳排放的措施
risk
冒险, 风险
solar system
太阳系
diameter
直径；对径
the diameter of a tree trunk
树干的直径
storm
暴风雨
gravity
重力；地球引力
Newton's law of gravity
牛顿万有引力定律
search
探究;调查
The general manager promised to search into the matter.
总经理答应深入调查此事。
dry
干的；干燥的
Is my shirt dry yet?
我的衬衣干了吗？
base
以...为基地
base on
基于, 以 ... 为依据
science fiction
科幻小说
prison
监狱
He was sent to prison for damaging public property.
他因破坏公共财产被处监禁。
